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    Basic Feline Health Check
 

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  Basic Feline Health Check  
   

A New Kitten!

"Kitten Proofing" your home along with choosing the carrier, bed, blanket, toys and other kitten supplies he or she needs is the fun part of becoming a pet owner. Kittens bring a lot of life to a home, and your contribution to their longevity, happiness, and quality of life begins with good nutrition, loving attention, a safe and clean environment and regular checkups at Klima Small Animal Clinic.

 

Your Kitten's Health

 

Your new kitten should visit Klima Small Animal Clinic as soon as possible.

His first visit will include:

 

By having this first health check at Klima Small Animal Clinic, we can give our recommendations on your kitten's immediate diet and care. In addition, this gives our veterinarian staff a database from which further checkups for your kitten/cat  can be better evaluated, monitored and managed. More information about Klima Small Animal Clinic Annual Exams Recommendations

 

 

 

 

 

Spay or Neutering your kitten not only helps solve the serious problem of over population, but in addition makes for a friendlier, easier to live with pet family member. Female cats which have been sprayed are more relaxed, while male cats are less likely to fight with other cats, roam, or urine mark their territories. Sterilization also has many health benefits. It can help to minimize the risk for cancers in many of the reproductive glands as well as the mammary glands in females and helps to reduce the incidence of prostate problems in males.

 

Spaying is the procedure where the uterus and the ovaries of the female cat are removed. The procedure is performed between 4-6 months of age. The procedure is performed under a general anesthesia and generally involves an overnight stay at Klima Small Animal Clinic. Complications are rare and recovery usually is complete around ten days.

 

Neutering is also carried out under general anesthesia. This procedure involves the removal of the testicles of the male cat. This procedure is usually performed around 4-6 months of age and is considered a "day surgery." Recovery time is one week. More information about

Klima Small Animal Clinic Elective Surgery

 

Make a Home for Your Kitten

 

Show your kitten where he can eat, sleep and eliminate. Because of the new and unfamiliar environment he may be a little overwhelmed, give him some time to adjust to his new surroundings, sounds and other areas of his new home. If there are children in the home, one of the first lessons should be to teach them that the kitten is not a toy and must be handled carefully and respectfully, he too is just a baby. Provide your pet with lots of opportunities for interesting challenging play that will satisfy their basic natural instincts. Toys he can pretend to "hunt" and capture and special posts that he can scratch (instead of carpets or furniture) will help make your kitten a joy to live with.

 

 
 

Common Feline Problems

Skin or coat problems become more prevalent as your cat grows older. The skin loses elasticity, making the pet more susceptible to injury while the coat's hair thins and dulls over time. Grooming your pet more often and fatty acid supplements are highly beneficial.

Constipation  may point to colon problems or hair balls. A diet that is easily digestible and high/rich in nutrients is very important.

Frequent colds and infections   may be an indication that the immune system is not functioning properly. Klima Small Animal Clinic Veterinarians may suggest a test for feline Leukemia virus, and Feline Immunodeficiency Virus.

Increase thirst   is a possible sign of diabetes, kidney failure or hyperthyroidism.

Decreased sense of smell   may make a big impact on your cat's appetite. Try serving smaller portions more often during the day.

Tooth loss or decay  not only makes it harder for you cat to chew but will also increase the possibility of  tumors or infections. Brushing and cleaning the teeth will keep these to a minimum.

Intolerance to hot or cold temperatures  As your cat matures he or she will produce less hormones, which regulate the body's temperature. move his bed closer to a heater and bring him indoors on cold days.

Arthritis  The severity of this disease can vary from slight stiffness to debilitation. You may detect this problem when he becomes less attentive about his grooming and liter box habits. these may be signs of decreased cognitive functions. Anti-inflammatory medications can help relieve some of the discomfort or pain your pet may experience. Klima Small Animal Clinic will prescribe any necessary medication to help relieve these symptoms for your pet.

Obesity is a big health risk as your older cat is less active. Adjustments to diet to reduce calorie intake are very important at this time in your pet's life. This will alleviate pressure on his joints as well as manage the risks of heart failure, kidney or liver diseases, digestive troubles and more. Other changes to your pet's nutrition should include increasing fiber, fatty acids and vitamins; in addition to reducing phosphorus, sodium, protein and fats.

More Klima Small Animal Clinic information about your Senior Cat

 

 
     
 

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How Old is Your Cat?

   
 
If your cat is...

In human terms, that  is..

1 month 5-6 months
2 months 9-10 months
3 months 2-3 years
4 months 5-6 years
5 months 8-9 years
6 months 14 years
7 months 15 years
8 months 16 years
1 year 18 years
2 years 25 years
3 years 30 years
4 years 35 years
5 years 38-40 years
6 years 42-44 years
7 years 45 years
8 years 48 years
9 years 55 years
10 years 60 years
11 years 62 years
12 years 65 years
13 years 68 years
14 years 72 years
15 years 74 years
16 years 76 years
17 years 78 years

Your Geriatric Cat

When should you begin caring for your aging pet? "When he's a kitten." Starting your cat's life with good nutrition, scheduled veterinarian visits, regular exercise and a happy home life sets the stage for a higher quality of life as he gets older. Most cats are considered geriatric at the  age of 10-12. A lot like humans, as your cat ages, changes occur in metabolism. Paying attention to your cat's behavior will make detecting problems easier in his latter years.

More information about

 

 Klima Small Animal Clinic Senior Cats

or

General Senior Pet Care

What you can do at home for your pet!

Groom your pet as often as possible. That way you will detect any unusual lumps or sores.  This will also keep their coat healthy.

Keep your pet's sleeping areas clean and warm.

Check your cat's eyes, ears and mouth at regular intervals. Keep an eye out for loose teeth, redness, swelling, or discharges.

Maintain a schedule of proper nutrition, exercise  and loving attention.

Keep water fresh at all times.